Wednesday, July 13, 2016

Prologue

Books.

Writing is an art form that exercises one's mind and imagination but a book is more than just written words. Much has been said about the virtues of books and their contribution to the human civilisation, so that is not what this blog is about.

Antique papyrus, showing the god Osiris and the weighing of the heart.
(Source: Wikimedia Commons)
The history of books, dates back to the history of writing itself – from clay tablets and papyrus, on to parchment or vellum and silk to eventually, paper. Apart from the medium, the format of books also changed with time, from clay tablets to scrolls and then came the codex (which replaced the scroll sometime between the 2nd and the 4th century AD). That is when the book ceased to be a continuous roll but a collection of sheets, stacked and attached at one end, often with a cover that is thicker than the sheets. This format was so effective that 1500 years later, it is still the standard book form, the introduction of paper (and the eventual printing press) making books cheaper, allowing for greater dissemination of knowledge.